try to fix fucked up song/album titles, added dedicated album cover upload page, try to fetch covers from iTunes

album-collage-generator.php

@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ class AlbumCollageGenerator {
         $this->text_color = $this->hex_to_rgb('#ececec');
         $this->western_font = plugin_dir_path(__FILE__) . 'assets/co1251n.ttf';
         $this->japanese_font = plugin_dir_path(__FILE__) . 'assets/BIZUDPMincho-Regular.ttf';
-        $this->blacklisted_artists = array('Drake', 'Mac Miller'); // placeholder values
+        $this->blacklisted_artists = array('Drake', 'Mac Miller', 'Kendrick Lamar');
+        $this->blacklisted_albums = array('OK Computer OKNOTOK 1997 2017');
     }
 
     public function register_endpoint() {
@@ -111,20 +112,39 @@ class AlbumCollageGenerator {
     
     private function get_top_albums($year, $month) {
         // Prepare placeholders for blacklisted artists
-        $placeholders = array_fill(0, count($this->blacklisted_artists), '%s');
-        $placeholders_str = implode(', ', $placeholders);
+        $artist_placeholders = array_fill(0, count($this->blacklisted_artists), '%s');
+        $artist_placeholders_str = implode(', ', $artist_placeholders);
     
-        // Merge all parameters for $wpdb->prepare
+        // Prepare placeholders for blacklisted albums
+        $album_placeholders = array_fill(0, count($this->blacklisted_albums), '%s');
+        $album_placeholders_str = implode(', ', $album_placeholders);
+    
+        // Initialize query parts
+        $artist_condition = '';
+        $album_condition = '';
         $query_params = array($year, $month);
-        $query_params = array_merge($query_params, $this->blacklisted_artists);
     
+        // Handle blacklisted artists
+        if (!empty($this->blacklisted_artists)) {
+            $artist_condition = "AND author NOT IN ($artist_placeholders_str)";
+            $query_params = array_merge($query_params, $this->blacklisted_artists);
+        }
+    
+        // Handle blacklisted albums
+        if (!empty($this->blacklisted_albums)) {
+            $album_condition = "AND album_name NOT IN ($album_placeholders_str)";
+            $query_params = array_merge($query_params, $this->blacklisted_albums);
+        }
+    
+        // Prepare the SQL query with updated ORDER BY in ranked_covers
         $query = $this->db->prepare(
             "WITH ranked_covers AS (
                 SELECT 
                     album_name,
                     author,
                     cover_url,
-                    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY album_name, author ORDER BY time DESC) as rn
+                    id, -- Ensure id is selected for ordering
+                    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY album_name, author ORDER BY id DESC) as rn
                 FROM song_scrobbles
                 WHERE cover_url != '' AND cover_url IS NOT NULL
             ),
@@ -137,8 +157,8 @@ class AlbumCollageGenerator {
                 FROM song_scrobbles 
                 WHERE YEAR(time) = %d AND MONTH(time) = %d 
                     AND album_name != '' AND album_name IS NOT NULL
-                    -- Exclude blacklisted artists
-                    AND author NOT IN ($placeholders_str)
+                    $artist_condition
+                    $album_condition
                     -- Exclude albums with '¥' symbol in album_name or author
                     AND album_name NOT LIKE '%%¥%%' 
                     AND author NOT LIKE '%%¥%%'
@@ -310,12 +330,64 @@ class AlbumCollageGenerator {
             $x = $left_margin + $col * ($album_size + $gap);
             $y = $top_margin + $row * ($album_size + $gap);
         
+            // Detect the image type
+            $image_type = @exif_imagetype($albums[$i]->cover_url);
+            $album_cover = false;
+        
+            switch ($image_type) {
+                case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
                     $album_cover = @imagecreatefromjpeg($albums[$i]->cover_url);
+                    break;
+                case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
+                    $album_cover = @imagecreatefrompng($albums[$i]->cover_url);
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    // Unsupported image type
+                    $album_cover = false;
+                    break;
+            }
+        
             if ($album_cover !== false) {
+                // If the image is PNG, preserve transparency
+                if ($image_type === IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
+                    imagealphablending($album_cover, true);
+                    imagesavealpha($album_cover, true);
+                }
+            
                 $this->apply_retro_effects($album_cover);
-                imagecopyresampled($image, $album_cover, $x, $y, 0, 0, $album_size, $album_size, imagesx($album_cover), imagesy($album_cover));
+            
+                // If the main image has transparency and the album cover is PNG, preserve it
+                if ($image_type === IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
+                    imagecopyresampled(
+                        $image,
+                        $album_cover,
+                        $x,
+                        $y,
+                        0,
+                        0,
+                        $album_size,
+                        $album_size,
+                        imagesx($album_cover),
+                        imagesy($album_cover)
+                    );
+                } else {
+                    imagecopyresampled(
+                        $image,
+                        $album_cover,
+                        $x,
+                        $y,
+                        0,
+                        0,
+                        $album_size,
+                        $album_size,
+                        imagesx($album_cover),
+                        imagesy($album_cover)
+                    );
+                }
+            
                 imagedestroy($album_cover);
             } else {
+                // Draw placeholder rectangle
                 $placeholder_color = imagecolorallocate($image, 100, 100, 100);
                 imagefilledrectangle($image, $x, $y, $x + $album_size, $y + $album_size, $placeholder_color);
             }
@@ -553,5 +625,3 @@ class AlbumCollageGenerator {
     }
 
 }
-
-new AlbumCollageGenerator();

album-scores.php

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+<?php
+
+if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
+    exit; // Exit if accessed directly
+}
+
+class AlbumScoreManager {
+
+    private $scrobbles_table;
+    private $scores_table;
+
+    public function __construct() {
+        global $wpdb;
+        $this->scrobbles_table = 'song_scrobbles'; // Added $wpdb->prefix for table names
+        $this->scores_table    = 'album_scores';
+
+        // Add admin menu
+        add_action( 'admin_menu', array( $this, 'add_admin_menu' ) );
+
+        // Enqueue admin scripts
+        add_action( 'admin_enqueue_scripts', array( $this, 'enqueue_admin_scripts' ) );
+
+        // Add AJAX handler
+        add_action( 'wp_ajax_asm_update_score', array( $this, 'ajax_update_score' ) );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Enqueue custom JavaScript for handling AJAX requests
+     */
+    public function enqueue_admin_scripts( $hook ) {
+        // Only enqueue on our plugin's admin page
+        if ( $hook !== 'toplevel_page_album-score-manager' ) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Enqueue the script
+        wp_enqueue_script(
+            'asm-admin-script',
+            plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . 'js/asm-admin.js', // You'll create this file next
+            array( 'jquery' ),
+            '1.1',
+            true
+        );
+
+        // Localize script to pass AJAX URL and nonce
+        wp_localize_script(
+            'asm-admin-script',
+            'asm_ajax_obj',
+            array(
+                'ajax_url' => admin_url( 'admin-ajax.php' ),
+                'nonce'    => wp_create_nonce( 'asm_ajax_nonce' ),
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add a new menu item under the WordPress admin sidebar
+     */
+    public function add_admin_menu() {
+        add_menu_page(
+            'Album Score Manager',        // Page title
+            'Album Scores',               // Menu title
+            'manage_options',             // Capability
+            'album-score-manager',        // Menu slug
+            array( $this, 'admin_page' ), // Callback function
+            'dashicons-awards',           // Icon
+            6                             // Position
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Admin page callback
+     */
+    public function admin_page() {
+        if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ) {
+            wp_die( __( 'You do not have sufficient permissions to access this page.' ) );
+        }
+
+        global $wpdb;
+
+        // Fetch albums sorted by total plays
+        $albums = $wpdb->get_results(
+            "SELECT album_name, COUNT(*) as play_count 
+             FROM `{$this->scrobbles_table}` 
+             WHERE album_name IS NOT NULL 
+             GROUP BY album_name 
+             ORDER BY play_count DESC",
+            OBJECT
+        );
+
+        // Fetch existing scores
+        $existing_scores = $wpdb->get_results(
+            "SELECT album_name, score, author, cover_url FROM `{$this->scores_table}`",
+            ARRAY_A
+        );
+
+        $scores_assoc = array();
+        foreach ( $existing_scores as $score ) {
+            $scores_assoc[ $score['album_name'] ] = array(
+                'score'     => $score['score'],
+                'author'    => $score['author'],
+                'cover_url' => $score['cover_url'],
+            );
+        }
+
+        // Prepare latest author and cover_url from song_scrobbles
+        $latest_entries = $this->get_latest_song_scrobbles( $albums );
+
+        ?>
+        <div class="wrap">
+            <h1>Album Score Manager</h1>
+            <table class="widefat fixed striped">
+                <thead>
+                    <tr>
+                        <th>Album Name</th>
+                        <th>Author</th>
+                        <th>Cover</th>
+                        <th>Total Plays</th>
+                        <th>Score</th>
+                        <th>Status</th> <!-- Column to show update status -->
+                    </tr>
+                </thead>
+                <tbody>
+                    <?php if ( ! empty( $albums ) ) : ?>
+                        <?php foreach ( $albums as $album ) : 
+                            $album_name = esc_html( $album->album_name );
+                            $play_count = intval( $album->play_count );
+
+                            // Fetch latest song_scrobbles entry for this album
+                            $latest_entry = isset( $latest_entries[ $album->album_name ] ) ? $latest_entries[ $album->album_name ] : null;
+
+                            $latest_author    = $latest_entry ? esc_html( $latest_entry->author ) : '';
+                            $latest_cover_url = $latest_entry ? esc_url( $latest_entry->cover_url ) : '';
+
+                            // Existing scores
+                            $current_score     = isset( $scores_assoc[ $album->album_name ]['score'] ) ? esc_html( $scores_assoc[ $album->album_name ]['score'] ) : '';
+                            $current_author    = isset( $scores_assoc[ $album->album_name ]['author'] ) ? esc_html( $scores_assoc[ $album->album_name ]['author'] ) : $latest_author;
+                            $current_cover_url = isset( $scores_assoc[ $album->album_name ]['cover_url'] ) ? esc_url( $scores_assoc[ $album->album_name ]['cover_url'] ) : $latest_cover_url;
+                        ?>
+                            <tr id="asm-row-<?php echo esc_attr( $album->album_name ); ?>">
+                                <td><?php echo $album_name; ?></td>
+                                <td><?php echo $current_author; ?></td>
+                                <td>
+                                    <img loading="lazy" src="<?php echo $current_cover_url; ?>" width=128>
+                                    
+                                </td>
+                                <td><?php echo $play_count; ?></td>
+                                <td>
+                                    <select class="asm-score-dropdown" data-cover="<?php echo $current_cover_url; ?>" data-author="<?php echo $current_author; ?>" data-album="<?php echo esc_attr( $album->album_name ); ?>" style="width: 100%;">
+                                        <option value="">-- Select Score --</option>
+                                        <?php 
+                                        $score_options = array( 'F', 'C', 'B', 'A', 'S', 'S+' );
+                                        foreach ( $score_options as $option ) : ?>
+                                            <option value="<?php echo $option; ?>" <?php selected( $current_score, $option ); ?>>
+                                                <?php echo $option; ?>
+                                            </option>
+                                        <?php endforeach; ?>
+                                    </select>
+                                </td>
+                                <td class="asm-status">
+                                    <!-- Status messages will appear here -->
+                                </td>
+                            </tr>
+                        <?php endforeach; ?>
+                    <?php else : ?>
+                        <tr>
+                            <td colspan="6">No albums found.</td>
+                        </tr>
+                    <?php endif; ?>
+                </tbody>
+            </table>
+        </div>
+        <?php
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Fetch the latest song_scrobbles entry for each album
+     *
+     * @param array $albums Array of album objects
+     * @return array Associative array with album_name as key and latest entry as value
+     */
+    private function get_latest_song_scrobbles( $albums ) {
+        global $wpdb; // Ensure $wpdb is declared as global
+
+        if ( empty( $albums ) ) {
+            return array();
+        }
+
+        // Initialize an array to hold the latest entries
+        $latest_entries = array();
+
+        foreach ( $albums as $album ) {
+            $latest_entry = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare(
+                "SELECT author, cover_url 
+                 FROM `{$this->scrobbles_table}` 
+                 WHERE album_name = %s 
+                 ORDER BY id DESC 
+                 LIMIT 1",
+                $album->album_name
+            ) );
+
+            if ( $latest_entry ) {
+                $latest_entries[ $album->album_name ] = $latest_entry;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $latest_entries;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * AJAX handler to update a single album's score
+     */
+    public function ajax_update_score() {
+        // Check nonce
+        check_ajax_referer( 'asm_ajax_nonce', 'nonce' );
+
+        // Check user capabilities
+        if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ) {
+            wp_send_json_error( 'Unauthorized user.' );
+            wp_die();
+        }
+
+        // Get and sanitize input
+        $album       = isset( $_POST['album'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( $_POST['album'] ) : '';
+        $score       = isset( $_POST['score'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( $_POST['score'] ) : '';
+        $cover_url   = isset( $_POST['cover_url'] ) ? esc_url_raw( $_POST['cover_url'] ) : '';
+        $author      = isset( $_POST['author'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( $_POST['author'] ) : '';
+
+        // Validate input
+        $valid_scores = array( 'F', 'C', 'B', 'A', 'S', 'S+' );
+        if ( empty( $album ) || empty( $score ) || ! in_array( $score, $valid_scores, true ) ) {
+            wp_send_json_error( 'Invalid input.' );
+            wp_die();
+        }
+
+        global $wpdb;
+
+        // Check if the album already has a score
+        $existing = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare(
+            "SELECT id FROM `{$this->scores_table}` WHERE `album_name` = %s",
+            $album
+        ) );
+
+        if ( $existing ) {
+            // Update existing record
+            $updated_rows = $wpdb->update(
+                $this->scores_table,
+                array(
+                    'score'     => $score,
+                    'author'    => $author,
+                    'cover_url' => $cover_url,
+                ),
+                array( 'id' => $existing ),
+                array( '%s', '%s', '%s' ),
+                array( '%d' )
+            );
+
+            if ( false !== $updated_rows ) {
+                wp_send_json_success( 'Score updated successfully.' );
+            } else {
+                wp_send_json_error( 'Failed to update score.' );
+            }
+        } else {
+            // Insert new record
+            $inserted_rows = $wpdb->insert(
+                $this->scores_table,
+                array(
+                    'album_name' => $album,
+                    'score'      => $score,
+                    'author'     => $author,
+                    'cover_url'  => $cover_url,
+                ),
+                array( '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s' )
+            );
+
+            if ( false !== $inserted_rows ) {
+                wp_send_json_success( 'Score added successfully.' );
+            } else {
+                wp_send_json_error( 'Failed to add score.' );
+            }
+        }
+
+        wp_die();
+    }
+
+}

js/asm-admin.js

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
+    // Listen for changes on any score dropdown
+    $('.asm-score-dropdown').on('change', function() {
+        var dropdown = $(this);
+        var album = dropdown.data('album');
+        var score = dropdown.val();
+
+        // Get the author and cover_url from the respective inputs in the same row
+        var row = $('#asm-row-' + album);
+        var author = dropdown.data('author');
+        var cover_url = dropdown.data('cover');
+
+        // Status cell
+        var statusCell = row.find('.asm-status');
+
+        if (score === '') {
+            // If no score is selected, do not proceed
+            statusCell.html('<span style="color: orange;">No score selected.</span>');
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Show loading message
+        statusCell.html('<span style="color: blue;">Updating...</span>');
+
+        // AJAX request
+        $.ajax({
+            url: asm_ajax_obj.ajax_url,
+            type: 'POST',
+            data: {
+                action: 'asm_update_score',
+                nonce: asm_ajax_obj.nonce,
+                album: album,
+                score: score,
+                author: author,
+                cover_url: cover_url
+            },
+            success: function(response) {
+                if (response.success) {
+                    statusCell.html('<span style="color: green;">' + response.data + '</span>');
+                } else {
+                    statusCell.html('<span style="color: red;">' + response.data + '</span>');
+                }
+            },
+            error: function() {
+                statusCell.html('<span style="color: red;">AJAX error.</span>');
+            }
+        });
+    });
+});

plugin.php

@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@ if (!defined('ABSPATH')) {
 
 // Include the separate plugins
 require_once(plugin_dir_path(__FILE__) . 'album-collage-generator.php');
+require_once(plugin_dir_path(__FILE__) . 'album-scores.php');
 require_once(plugin_dir_path(__FILE__) . 'scrobble-handler.php');
 
 // Initialize both classes
 new AlbumCollageGenerator();
 new ScrobbleHandler();
+new AlbumScoreManager();

scrobble-handler.php

@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ class ScrobbleHandler {
         add_action('admin_menu', array($this, 'add_admin_menu'));
         add_action('admin_init', array($this, 'register_settings'));
         register_activation_hook(__FILE__, array($this, 'activate_plugin'));
+
+        // Add action to handle form submission
+        add_action('admin_post_image_scrobble_upload', array($this, 'handle_image_upload'));
     }
 
     public function activate_plugin() {
@@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ class ScrobbleHandler {
         // Sanitize and retrieve parameters from the request
         $author = sanitize_text_field($request->get_param('author'));
         $album_title = sanitize_text_field($request->get_param('album_title'));
-    $song_title = sanitize_text_field($request->get_param('song_title')); // New parameter
+        $song_title = sanitize_text_field($request->get_param('song_title'));
 
         // Validate required parameters
         if (empty($author)) {
@@ -91,6 +94,21 @@ class ScrobbleHandler {
             );
         }
 
+        // Save the image and create attachment
+        $result = $this->save_image_and_create_attachment($image_data, $author, $title, $image_hash, $album_title);
+
+        if (is_wp_error($result)) {
+            return $result;
+        }
+
+        // Return a successful response with the image URL
+        return new WP_REST_Response(
+            array('url' => $result),
+            200
+        );
+    }
+
+    private function save_image_and_create_attachment($image_data, $author, $title, $image_hash, $album_title = '') {
         // Get the upload directory information
         $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir();
 
@@ -137,17 +155,18 @@ class ScrobbleHandler {
         // Save the image hash in the attachment's metadata for future duplicate checks
         update_post_meta($attach_id, 'image_hash', $image_hash);
 
+        // Save the artist and album_title in attachment metadata for future lookups
+        if (!empty($album_title)) {
+            update_post_meta($attach_id, 'artist', strtolower($author));
+            update_post_meta($attach_id, 'album_title', strtolower($album_title));
+        }
+
         // Retrieve the URL of the newly created attachment
         $image_url = wp_get_attachment_url($attach_id);
 
-    // Return a successful response with the image URL
-    return new WP_REST_Response(
-        array('url' => $image_url),
-        200
-    );
+        return $image_url;
     }
 
-
     private function get_attachment_by_hash($hash) {
         $args = array(
             'post_type' => 'attachment',
@@ -171,6 +190,128 @@ class ScrobbleHandler {
         return null;
     }
 
+    private function get_attachment_by_artist_album($artist, $album_title) {
+        global $wpdb; // Access the global $wpdb object
+        
+        // Primary method: Query attachments based on artist and album title
+        $args = array(
+            'post_type'      => 'attachment',
+            'post_status'    => 'inherit',
+            'posts_per_page' => 1,
+            'meta_query'     => array(
+                'relation' => 'AND',
+                array(
+                    'key'     => 'artist',
+                    'value'   => strtolower($artist),
+                    'compare' => '='
+                ),
+                array(
+                    'key'     => 'album_title',
+                    'value'   => strtolower($album_title),
+                    'compare' => '='
+                )
+            )
+        );
+    
+        $query = new WP_Query($args);
+    
+        if ($query->have_posts()) {
+            // Attachment found via primary method
+            return wp_get_attachment_url($query->posts[0]->ID);
+        }
+    
+        // Sanitize and prepare the variables
+        $album_name_lower = strtolower($album_title);
+        $author_lower     = strtolower($artist);
+        $table_name       = 'song_scrobbles';
+    
+        // Prepare the SQL query using $wpdb->prepare to prevent SQL injection
+        $prepared_query = $wpdb->prepare(
+            "
+            SELECT cover_url 
+            FROM {$table_name}
+            WHERE LOWER(album_name) = %s 
+              AND LOWER(author) = %s 
+            ORDER BY id DESC 
+            LIMIT 1
+            ",
+            $album_name_lower, 
+            $author_lower
+        );
+    
+        // Execute the query and retrieve the cover URL
+        $cover_url = $wpdb->get_var($prepared_query);
+    
+        if ($cover_url) {
+            // Optional: Validate the URL or process it as needed
+            return esc_url($cover_url);
+        }
+
+        // Try fetching from Apple iTunes
+        $remote_album_url = $this->fetch_and_save_album_cover($artist, $album_title);
+        if ($remote_album_url) {
+            return esc_url($remote_album_url);
+        }
+
+        // If both methods fail, return null
+        return null;
+    }
+    
+    function normalize_names(string $author, string $songName, string $albumName): array
+    {
+        // Define the album name mapping
+        $albumNameMapping = [
+            'Nirvana' => [
+                'In Utero (20th Anniversary Remaster)' => 'In Utero',
+                'Nevermind (Deluxe Edition)' => 'Nevermind',
+                'Bleach: Deluxe Edition' => 'Bleach'
+            ]
+        ];
+    
+        // Apply the album name mapping if applicable
+        if ($albumName && isset($albumNameMapping[$author])) {
+            foreach ($albumNameMapping[$author] as $variant => $standardized) {
+                // Use case-insensitive comparison
+                if (strcasecmp($albumName, $variant) === 0) {
+                    $albumName = $standardized;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    
+        // Define a regex pattern to remove remaster annotations like "(2022 Remaster)"
+        $remasterPattern = '/\(\d+\s+Remaster\)/i';
+    
+        // Remove remaster annotations from song and album names
+        $songName = preg_replace($remasterPattern, '', $songName);
+        $albumName = preg_replace($remasterPattern, '', $albumName);
+    
+        // Define a regex pattern to remove "(Deluxe Edition)" and "(Deluxe Version)" (case-insensitive)
+        $deluxePattern = '/\(deluxe\s+(edition|version)\)/i';
+    
+        // Remove "(Deluxe Edition)" and "(Deluxe Version)" from album names
+        $albumName = preg_replace($deluxePattern, '', $albumName);
+    
+        // === Added Normalization for "COLLECTORS EDITION." ===
+        
+        // Define a regex pattern to remove "COLLECTORS EDITION." at the end of album names
+        $collectorsPattern = '/\bCollectors\s+Edition\.?$/i';
+        
+        // Remove "COLLECTORS EDITION." from album names
+        $albumName = preg_replace($collectorsPattern, '', $albumName);
+    
+        // ====================================================
+    
+        // Trim any extra whitespace that might have resulted from the removal
+        $songName = trim($songName);
+        $albumName = trim($albumName);
+    
+        return [
+            'song_name'  => $songName,
+            'album_name' => $albumName,
+        ];
+    }    
+    
     public function scrobble($request) {
         global $wpdb;
         $data = $request->get_json_params();
@@ -186,8 +327,12 @@ public function scrobble($request) {
         }
 
         $table_name = 'song_scrobbles';
+        $author = isset($data['author']) ? $data['author'] : null;
         $cover_url = isset($data['cover_url']) ? $data['cover_url'] : null;
-    $album_name = isset($data['album_name']) ? $data['album_name'] : null;
+
+        $normalized = $this->normalize_names($data['author'], $data['song_name'], $data['album_name']);
+        $song_name  = $normalized['song_name'];
+        $album_name = $normalized['album_name'];
 
         // If 'album_name' is not provided, 'cover_url' must be present
         if (empty($album_name)) {
@@ -202,26 +347,16 @@ public function scrobble($request) {
             // If 'album_name' is provided but 'cover_url' is not, attempt to retrieve it from existing entries
             if (empty($cover_url)) {
                 // Prepare case-insensitive search
-            $song_name_lower = strtolower($data['song_name']);
-            $album_name_lower = strtolower($album_name);
                 $author_lower = strtolower($data['author']);
+                $album_name_lower = strtolower($album_name);
 
-            // Query to find the most recent matching entry
-            $query = $wpdb->prepare(
-                "SELECT cover_url FROM $table_name 
-                 WHERE LOWER(album_name) = %s AND LOWER(author) = %s 
-                 ORDER BY id DESC 
-                 LIMIT 1",
-                 $album_name_lower, $author_lower
-            );
-
-            $cover_url = $wpdb->get_var($query);
-
+                // Try to find attachment
+                $cover_url = $this->get_attachment_by_artist_album($data['author'], $album_name);
+                if (!isset($cover_url)) {
                     // If no matching entry is found, return an error
-            if (!$cover_url) {
                     return new WP_Error(
                         'missing_cover_url', 
-                    'Cover URL not provided and no existing entry found for the given album and author', 
+                        $cover_url, 
                         array('status' => 400)
                     );
                 }
@@ -232,7 +367,7 @@ public function scrobble($request) {
         $result = $wpdb->insert(
             $table_name,
             array(
-            'song_name'      => $data['song_name'],
+                'song_name'      => $song_name,
                 'album_name'     => $album_name, // This can be null
                 'cover_url'      => $cover_url,
                 'author'         => $data['author'],
@@ -250,7 +385,6 @@ public function scrobble($request) {
         return new WP_REST_Response(array('message' => 'Scrobble saved successfully'), 201);
     }
 
-
     public function add_admin_menu() {
         add_options_page(
             'Image Scrobble Settings',
@@ -259,6 +393,236 @@ public function scrobble($request) {
             'image-scrobble-settings',
             array($this, 'settings_page')
         );
+
+        // Add submenu page for uploading attachments
+        add_options_page(
+            'Upload Album Cover',
+            'Upload Album Cover',
+            'manage_options',
+            'image-scrobble-upload',
+            array($this, 'upload_form_page')
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function upload_form_page() {
+        ?>
+        <div class="wrap">
+            <h1>Upload Album Cover</h1>
+            <?php
+            if (isset($_GET['message'])) {
+                $message = sanitize_text_field($_GET['message']);
+                if ($message == 'upload_success') {
+                    echo '<div class="updated"><p>Album cover uploaded successfully.</p></div>';
+                } elseif ($message == 'duplicate_image') {
+                    echo '<div class="error"><p>An image with this content already exists.</p></div>';
+                } elseif ($message == 'upload_error') {
+                    echo '<div class="error"><p>Error during file upload.</p></div>';
+                } elseif ($message == 'not_an_image') {
+                    echo '<div class="error"><p>The uploaded file is not a valid image.</p></div>';
+                } elseif ($message == 'missing_fields') {
+                    echo '<div class="error"><p>Please fill in all required fields.</p></div>';
+                } elseif ($message == 'upload_failed') {
+                    echo '<div class="error"><p>Failed to upload image.</p></div>';
+                } else {
+                    echo '<div class="error"><p>An unknown error occurred.</p></div>';
+                }
+            }
+            ?>
+            <form method="post" action="<?php echo admin_url('admin-post.php'); ?>" enctype="multipart/form-data">
+                <?php wp_nonce_field('image_scrobble_upload', 'image_scrobble_upload_nonce'); ?>
+                <input type="hidden" name="action" value="image_scrobble_upload">
+                <table class="form-table">
+                    <tr valign="top">
+                        <th scope="row">Artist</th>
+                        <td>
+                            <input type="text" name="artist" value="" required />
+                        </td>
+                    </tr>
+                    <tr valign="top">
+                        <th scope="row">Album Title</th>
+                        <td>
+                            <input type="text" name="album_title" value="" required />
+                        </td>
+                    </tr>
+                    <tr valign="top">
+                        <th scope="row">Album Cover Image</th>
+                        <td>
+                            <input type="file" name="album_cover" accept="image/*" required />
+                        </td>
+                    </tr>
+                </table>
+                <?php submit_button('Upload Album Cover'); ?>
+            </form>
+        </div>
+        <?php
+    }
+
+    public function fetch_and_save_album_cover($artist_name, $album_name) {
+        // Encode the artist and album name for the URL
+        $search_term = urlencode($artist_name . ' ' . $album_name);
+    
+        // Construct the iTunes Search API URL
+        $api_url = "https://itunes.apple.com/search?term={$search_term}&entity=album&limit=10";
+    
+        // Fetch the API response
+        $response = wp_remote_get($api_url);
+    
+        // Check for errors in the API request
+        if (is_wp_error($response)) {
+            return new WP_Error(
+                'api_request_failed',
+                'Failed to connect to the iTunes API.',
+                array('status' => 500)
+            );
+        }
+    
+        // Decode the JSON response
+        $body = wp_remote_retrieve_body($response);
+        $data = json_decode($body, true);
+    
+        // Check if the API returned any results
+        if (empty($data['results'])) {
+            return new WP_Error(
+                'no_results',
+                'No album found matching the provided artist and album name.',
+                array('status' => 404)
+            );
+        }
+    
+        // Initialize a variable to store the matched album
+        $matched_album = null;
+    
+        // Iterate through the results to find an exact match
+        foreach ($data['results'] as $album) {
+            $api_artist_name = strtolower($album['artistName']);
+            $api_album_name = strtolower($album['collectionName']); // or 'collectionCensoredName'
+    
+            // Normalize the input and API data for comparison
+            $input_artist_name = strtolower($artist_name);
+            $input_album_name = strtolower($album_name);
+    
+            // Remove any extra whitespace and special characters
+            $api_artist_name = preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', trim($api_artist_name));
+            $api_album_name = preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', trim($api_album_name));
+            $input_artist_name = preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', trim($input_artist_name));
+            $input_album_name = preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', trim($input_album_name));
+    
+            // Compare the artist and album names
+            if ($api_artist_name === $input_artist_name && $api_album_name === $input_album_name) {
+                $matched_album = $album;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    
+        // Check if a matched album was found
+        if (!$matched_album) {
+            return new WP_Error(
+                'no_exact_match',
+                'No exact match found for the provided artist and album name.',
+                array('status' => 404)
+            );
+        }
+    
+        // Get the artwork URL and modify it
+        $artwork_url = $matched_album['artworkUrl100'];
+        $artwork_url_500 = str_replace('100x100bb', '1000x1000bb', $artwork_url);
+    
+        // Fetch the image data
+        $image_response = wp_remote_get($artwork_url_500);
+    
+        // Check for errors in the image request
+        if (is_wp_error($image_response)) {
+            return new WP_Error(
+                'image_request_failed',
+                'Failed to fetch the album cover image.',
+                array('status' => 500)
+            );
+        }
+    
+        // Retrieve the image data
+        $image_data = wp_remote_retrieve_body($image_response);
+    
+        // Check if image data was retrieved
+        if (empty($image_data)) {
+            return new WP_Error(
+                'empty_image_data',
+                'No image data was returned from the iTunes API.',
+                array('status' => 500)
+            );
+        }
+    
+        // Generate a hash of the image data to check for duplicates
+        $image_hash = md5($image_data);
+    
+        // Call the provided method to save the image and create an attachment
+        return $this->save_image_and_create_attachment(
+            $image_data,
+            $artist_name,
+            $album_name,
+            $image_hash,
+            $album_name // Passing the album title
+        );
+    }    
+
+    public function handle_image_upload() {
+        // Check if current user has permission
+        if (!current_user_can('manage_options')) {
+            wp_die('Unauthorized user');
+        }
+
+        // Verify nonce
+        check_admin_referer('image_scrobble_upload', 'image_scrobble_upload_nonce');
+
+        // Get the posted data
+        $artist = sanitize_text_field($_POST['artist']);
+        $album_title = sanitize_text_field($_POST['album_title']);
+
+        // Check if required fields are present
+        if (empty($artist) || empty($album_title) || empty($_FILES['album_cover'])) {
+            wp_redirect(add_query_arg('message', 'missing_fields', wp_get_referer()));
+            exit;
+        }
+
+        // Handle the uploaded file
+        $file = $_FILES['album_cover'];
+
+        // Check for upload errors
+        if ($file['error'] !== UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {
+            wp_redirect(add_query_arg('message', 'upload_error', wp_get_referer()));
+            exit;
+        }
+
+        // Check if the file is an image
+        $check = getimagesize($file['tmp_name']);
+        if ($check === false) {
+            wp_redirect(add_query_arg('message', 'not_an_image', wp_get_referer()));
+            exit;
+        }
+
+        // Read the image data
+        $image_data = file_get_contents($file['tmp_name']);
+
+        // Generate a hash of the image data to check for duplicates
+        $image_hash = md5($image_data);
+
+        // Check if an image with this hash already exists to prevent duplicates
+        $existing_attachment = $this->get_attachment_by_hash($image_hash);
+        if ($existing_attachment) {
+            wp_redirect(add_query_arg('message', 'duplicate_image', wp_get_referer()));
+            exit;
+        }
+
+        // Save the image and create attachment (using same logic as create_image)
+        $image_url = $this->save_image_and_create_attachment($image_data, $artist, $album_title, $image_hash, $album_title);
+
+        if (is_wp_error($image_url)) {
+            wp_redirect(add_query_arg('message', 'upload_failed', wp_get_referer()));
+            exit;
+        }
+
+        // Redirect back with success message
+        wp_redirect(add_query_arg('message', 'upload_success', wp_get_referer()));
+        exit;
     }
 
     public function register_settings() {
@@ -288,6 +652,3 @@ public function scrobble($request) {
         <?php
     }
 }
-
-// Initialize the plugin
-new ScrobbleHandler();